Archive for August, 2009

Pregnancy Tips For All

Researchers deliberate about big women in Holland who had been big 36 to 41 weeks and had gestational hypertension or gentle pre-eclampsia to inquire whether induction of travail in women with a singleton pregnancy reduces terrible maternal morbidity. The participants were disconnected into two groups one assemble of women underwent induced moil patch the support grouping was monitored as the participant’s pregnancies continuing. The two groups were compared on various measures that the researchers labelled as inferior motherly outcome, including decease, eclampsia the occurrence of seizures, pulmonic hydrops fluid in the lungs, move to nonindulgent highschool blood pushing, discipline post-birth injury death of a litre or more of murder and what’s famed as HELLP syndrome lysis anaemia, elevated liver enzymes and low protoplasm class.

It was initiate that 31 proportion of the women who had induced work and 44 pct of the women who were monitored had insufficient maternalistic outcome. For women who had induced proletariat, that equated to a 29 pct secondary essay for processing broke matriarchal outcome than those who were monitored. Also, the women who had induced proletariat had few cesarean sections than those in the monitored grouping. The findings substantiation the tie of stimulation of toil with a low danger of intense hypertension or HELLP syndrome and succeeding status for delivery divide emphasising the grandness of steady blood pressure monitoring during the fashionable few weeks of maternity. The researchers finished that induction of grind should be considered for women with gestational hypertension and a diastolic blood pressing of 95 mmHg or higher or clement preeclampsia at a gestational age beyond 37 weeks.

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La Buena Vida: Pregnancy Post: Week 17


Sorry y’all…the picture this week is pretty fuzzy, but I am just too tired to take another one, lol!

Overall, I’m in pretty good spirits this week. We went to the doctor, and got to hear the baby’s heartbeat, which was awesome, and definitely calmed me down. It ranged from 150-158, and my parents have cast their vote for Team Boy after hearing that. I think I remember my mom saying that’s about what my brother’s heartbeat was, but we’ll fins out for sure (hopefully!) on Sept. 1st. I also discovered that I can continue sleeping on my back, and that I picked up poison ivy while camping. I told the nurse that it’s hard for me not to have symptoms, but also not to be feeling the baby. She told me to call anytime I’m feeling anxious or nervous, and she’ll do a quick check for the heartbeat with the doppler. I about kissed her.

I did forget to ask the doctor about round ligament pain, which I think I’m starting to have a bit of. I tend to get a sharp pain on my right side, about 4 or 5 inches diagonally down from my belly button. The pain only last for a few seconds, and mostly happens when I get up quickly from sitting down. If it’s not that, my scar tissue from my appendectomy is also on my right side, so I’m sure it’s one or the other. I figure that pain that only lasts a few seconds probably isn’t anything to be too worried about, right?

In terms of weight gain, I can’t remember where I started–before pregnancy, I always varied between about 5 pounds. I’m still within the top end of those 5 pounds with a full bladder, so I think I’m doing pretty good here, even though the “baby body blahs” are starting to settle in a little bit and I feel huge already.

The baby is now about the size of an onion, and its skeleton is turning from cartilage to bone (which means I’m supposed to be drinking my milk). Some people believe that the baby can now hear what’s going on outside the womb, so they recommend talking to the belly, reading to it, or playing music. The doctor told me to be prepared to “pop”, because my uterus is apparently just about ready to push completely over the pubic bone. You mean to tell me that I haven’t popped already?! Seriously though, the doctor said that my fundal height was measuring a little low, but he didn’t seem concerned about it at all. I’ve heard that if you’re tall, which I definitely am, fundal heights can be off anyway.

Justin has already taken to calling me “Kanga”, of Winnie The Poo fame, because he says that I look like Kanga did with Roo in her pouch. I guess it’s better than the lady at church who has already started calling me “Little Fattie”!

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The Risks of Not Knowing You’re Pregnant

The TV show I Didn’t Know I Was Pregnant details the stories of women who go through entire pregnancies without ever knowing they are expecting a child. It’s scary enough to suddenly realize you’re about to have a baby without ever knowing you were pregnant, but imagine if you also knew that not only did you not have any prenatal care, but you had been living an unhealthy lifestyle. There are many things that pregnant women change while they are pregnant, such as not smoking, not drinking, eating healthy foods, taking prenatal vitamins, and avoiding vigorous exercise. What kind of risks do pregnant women face when they do not live a healthy lifestyle or receive prenatal care?

Not Taking Prenatal Vitamins
When you are pregnant, you are supplying vitamins to both your both and yourself. The most important vitamins the baby receives are folic acid and calcium. If a woman eats a nutritional, well balanced diet, not taking a prenatal vitamin may not make much of a difference unless she is a smoker, a vegetarian, or is carrying multiples. Vitamin deficiencies are going to hurt the mother before they hurt the baby. I’ll let you in on a little secret. When I was pregnant, the prenatal vitamins made me sick and I wasn’t able to eat enough, so my doctor told me to take children’s chewables instead. I ate a well balanced diet and ended up with a perfectly healthy baby. I think it’s safe to say, that although prenatal vitamins are highly recommended to pregnant woman for good reason, not taking them is not likely to be a deal breaker when it comes to mother and baby’s health.

Continuing to Take Your Birth Control
This is probably one of the most common scenarios depicted on I Didn’t Know I Was Pregnant. Many of the women continued to take their birth control, and that was one of the reasons they did not suspect pregnancy! Taking birth control pills during pregnancy doesn’t increase the risk of birth defects, according to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. However, it may increase your risk for low birth weight or preterm delivery. The use of certain birth control pills during pregnancy potentially may induce developmental problems with a female baby’s sexual organs.

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Should You Have An Amniocentesis?

prenatal testWhen you are pregnant, it is only natural to want to know that your baby is healthy.

One prenatal test that can provide information about your baby’s health is an amniocentesis.

It is most often performed when you are about 12 to 16 weeks pregnant, though it can also be performed closer to delivery to see if your baby’s lungs are fully developed.

In an amniocentesis, your doctor uses an ultrasound probe to determine the position of your baby and placenta, and to locate a pocket of amniotic fluid.

Then a long needle is inserted through your abdomen into that pocket of fluid and about two tablespoons full are withdrawn.

Your body is constantly replacing and renewing amniotic fluid, and will make up for this withdrawal in only a short period of time. The fluid is then delivered to a laboratory for study and analysis.

What can an amniocentesis tell you? The most important reason an amniocentesis is performed is when certain genetic problems, including Tay-sachs Disease and Hunter’s Syndrome are suspected. The test can also reveal information about spinal defects, chromosomal abnormalities (such as Down’s Syndrome), as well as the baby’s gender.

The risks with amniocentesis include bleeding, infection, premature rupture of your amniotic sac, and miscarriage. Your baby, placenta and the baby’s umbilical cord can also be injured with the needle, although this is not very common with an experienced doctor.

Amniocentesis is most commonly offered to mothers who are 35 or older, who have a history of genetic disease in their family, who have previously given birth to a child with a genetic disease, or who have had inconclusive results on previous screening tests.

To determine whether or not you should have an amniocentesis, weigh the information the test will provide you together with what you will do based on that information against any possible risks. Only you can make the decision right for you and your baby.

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A Delicate Matter: Handling Hemorrhoids During Pregnancy

hemorrhoidsAs if you do not already have enough going on between your legs, there is a very good chance that during pregnancy you will get hemorrhoids.

If you’re lucky you may only get one. If you’re not lucky, you may get several.

If you’re lucky, your single hemorrhoid will be about the size of a grape.

If you’re not lucky, you may have several hemorrhoids almost as large as golf balls. But what are hemorrhoids really? And more importantly, how do you treat them and make them go away?

Basically, a hemorrhoid is a varicose vein in your rectum, a strangulated blood vessel. Your body’s response to these can be a mild itching to extreme pain. And during a bowel movement, they can even lead to rectal bleeding.

Hemorrhoids are especially common with first pregnancies. And if you have them in an earlier pregnancy, the chances are very good that you will have them again.

And another thing, even if you have avoided them for the whole of your pregnancy, they tend to develop in the second stage of labor. All that pushing, remember? [Stages Of Labor]

The happy thing is that after the birth, they often go away on their own.  It is a simple matter of pressure. The growing uterus exerts a lot of pressure on the veins of the pelvis and that can slow the return of blood from the lower half of the body. When the ones in the rectum are involved, they can become swollen and, hello, hemorrhoids.

And into this little mix is the ever present danger of constipation, common in pregnancy [Constipation During Pregnancy]. The straining to pass a stool can cause a hemorrhoid in the best of situations and pregnancy does not help the matter. Not that anybody has to tell you if you have them already.

But what to do about them? Get an ice pack, especially one covered with a soft cloth and apply gently. Be sure to do this many times during the day. You can try putting some witch hazel on the cold compress. A lot of people find that very soothing.

Do not discount the warm bath. The gentle heat of the water will dilate the constricted vessels and relieve some of the pain. Good results have been gained from alternating between the hot and cold treatments.

If you haven’t already changed, be sure to use only white, unscented toilet paper. It is less irritating. Pre-moistened wipes are another good idea. Many women find them very comfortable.

Make sure you are drinking plenty of liquids and eating a diet rich in fiber to avoid constipation. If you do have trouble with constipation, try using a small footstool while you are sitting on the toilet; prop your feet up so your knees are higher than your hips. This can help you have a bowel movement without straining. Practice your pelvic rocks and kegel exercises as well.

By following these suggestions, you should be able to find some relief from this delicate condition. If your hemorrhoids are especially large, painful, or bleed, talk to your health care provider.

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Low Birth Weight Linked To Kidney Disease Risk

low birth weightRecent research review suggests that infants born with low birth weight are eventually more prone to develop kidney disease in their adulthood. Many studies found link between low birth weight and life threatening health problems like high blood pressure, kidney disease and possibly diabetes.

One theory suggests that restricted fetal growth during gestational period, whether it is due to lack of good nutrition and due to any other factor, can make certain organs in our body to become more vulnerable to diseases.

Some researchers speculate that low-birth-weight infants — those weighing less than 5.5 pounds at birth — may become susceptible to kidney disease as adults because they have fewer and smaller kidney structures called nephrons.

Normally, each kidney has roughly one million nephrons, which are the basic filtering units of the kidneys, extracting waste from the blood and producing urine.

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Planning For The Unexpected: How To Write A Birth Plan?

pregnancy tip1The birth of your baby will be a wonderful and exciting event.

You may have specific desires for how the birth of your baby will be handled.

You will communicate these desires by using a birth plan. Although you should begin thinking about your desires early in your pregnancy and discussing them with your health care provider, you should begin to put something down in writing around the beginning of your eighth month of pregnancy.

There are two things you should always keep in mind when it comes to birth plans. The first is that birth seldom goes according to plan.

While you should anticipate things that might happen and think about how you would like them handled, e.g. would you want spinal or epidural anesthesia for a Cesarean section, you cannot anticipate every eventuality.

Birth is a natural process, but there are sometimes medical issues which arise and must be addressed. Your care providers will do all they can to help you have the birth experience you hope for.

However, this brings us to the other thing you must remember, your health and the health of your baby are what matters most. If your original plans conflict with what is necessary to keep you and your baby safe and healthy, then health and safety must triumph.

Keeping those things in mind, what kinds of things might you want to include in your birthing plan? First consider who will be present in the room.

Do you want only your partner and doula? Or do you want other friends or family members to be present if possible?

How will you manage pain? Some women opt for an epidural injection. Others opt for a non-medicated birth, and prefer that their care providers not bring up pain medication unless they are specifically asked for it.

How active do you want to be during labor? Staying active will help your labor progress and help your baby move into the proper position for birth.

Do you want to walk in the hall ways, or would you prefer to stay in your room? If you plan to leave your room, you need to find out what kind of monitoring will be required; for example, is remote telemetry monitoring available? If you want a birthing ball to labor on, will you need to bring your own? Can you take a shower or labor in the bathtub? These are all things to consider.

These are just a few considerations to get you started on the task of developing your birth plan. Spend some time thinking and talking with your partner about the birth experience.

And keep our two most important points in mind: be flexible, and remember that a safe and healthy delivery is everyone’s goal.

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Moderate Exercise During Pregnancy Healthy For Mom And Child

exercise during pregnancyAccording to a report published in the Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (JAAOS), doctors should recommend moderate levels of exercise to their patients who are pregnant, even if they have not exercised before pregnancy.

According to this report, exercise can improve pregnancy related symptoms as well as strengthen overall musculoskeletal and physiologic health.

Exercises such as aerobics, impact and nonimpact activities, resistance training and swimming eases back and other musculoskeletal pain, lowers maternal blood pressure, reduces swelling and improves post-partum mood, including sadness.

According to study author Capt. Marlene DeMaio, M.D., M.C ., U.S.N., Research Director, Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth, Virginia, data shows that the pregnant woman’s body can compensate for the changes with no harm to the fetus during low to moderate intensity exercise.

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Breast Changes In Pregnancy: What’s Normal, What’s Not?

physical changesFor many women, one of the first indications they have that they are pregnant is increased breast tenderness.

Your breasts will undergo a number of changes while you are pregnant, all designed to prepare you to breastfeed your baby.

Here are some of the changes you should expect.

Expect your breasts to increase in size and become tenderer. This is because your milk glands are growing and preparing to make milk for your baby.

While there is always some difference in the size of your breasts, be sure to point out any unusual changes in size to your doctor. It is also normal to see your veins through the skin of your breasts.

Expect your nipples to increase in size and become tenderer. They may also become more prominent. Many women experience the leaking of some colostrum from their nipples in later stages of pregnancy.

You may not notice the colostrum itself, but only a crusty residue on your nipples; colostrum is a clear, yellowish liquid. This is normal. If you notice a bloody discharge from your nipples, talk to your doctor.

Expect your areolas to grow larger and darker in color. This is also normal. The increased contrast in color between your areola and skin actually helps your baby find your nipple and latch on more successfully.

You may notice small bumps on the surface of your areola. These are called Montgomery’s tubercles, and they produce oil which helps keep your nipples healthy. To preserve their antibacterial effect, do not wash your nipples with soap; just rinse them with water.

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London has some of the highest teen pregnancy

The Health & Public Services Committee today publishes a report into the sexual health of young Londoners, and it’s not good news.

Young Londoners’ sexual health is still among the worst in the country, despite projects and improvements to the way services work. Teenage pregnancy rates in 18 London boroughs are higher than the national average, and in some London boroughs, 1 in 13 young girls is falling pregnant.
The rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as chlamydia, gonorrhoea and herpes have increased and are still above national levels. In addition, 16-24 year olds account for nearly half of all STIs diagnosed in London’s Genitourinary Medicine (GUM) clinics.

To help address this problem, the report recommends:
* Sex and relationship education should be a core component of the soon-to-be mandatory personal, social and health education curriculum
* Pan-London branding and improved sharing of good practice and joint working for the chlamydia screening programme and sexual health media campaigns.
* The Mayor’s forthcoming Health Inequalities Strategy should include measures to improve young Londoners’ sexual health and reduce rates of teenage pregnancy.
* A sexual health champion should be appointed to encourage the implementation of good practice across the capital.

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